09-03-09 Circle has maximum area!

Prove that among all polygons, of fixed side, a circle has the maximum area!

15 Answers

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Hint Use the trick that was used to prove that among all quadrilaterals, square has maximum area!

39
Dr.House ·

gemoetry? not in jee syllabus. people say so

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Nothing to know about geometry here... or should i say hardly anything

whatever is needed is in the Trigonometry syllabus!

39
Dr.House ·

can we argue out?

39
Dr.House ·

If we then go to an n-sided figure with perimeter P, the area of one
of the triangle formed by joining the midpoint of the figure
to the vertices is:

(1/2)r x cos(pi/n) x P/n

where r = distance from centre point to a vertex),

and with n such
triangles the area is (1/2)r x P x cos(pi/n).

This will tend to its greatest value as cos(pi/n) -> 1 which requires
that n -> infinity.

So we in the end get a polygon of an infinite number
of sides, which is a circle.

62
Lokesh Verma ·

have you used regular polygon ?

39
Dr.House ·

ok, we have a theorem which states of all polygons, regular polygon has maximum area.

11
Mani Pal Singh ·

shayad sir aapne isse dekha nahin
but bharghav has given this link in chatbox
http://www.mathlinks.ro/viewtopic.php?t=264064

62
Lokesh Verma ·

What am i supposed to do with this?

@b555.. You have proved only that among regular polygons, circle has highest area..

You have proved nothing for "All Polygons"

11
Mani Pal Singh ·

mujhe laga woh uss ne aap ke liye diya tha [2]

39
Dr.House ·

sirry that link was only inspirit of a good problem, nothing to do with question here

ok i am trying for all polygons

39
Dr.House ·

WHAT I DID WAS MAY BE A BIT LONG BUUT CORRECT METHOD.

AMONG ALL POLYGONS , REGULAR POLYGONS HAVE HIGHEST AREA AND AMONG ALL REGULAR POLYGONS CIRCLE HAS MAXIMUM AREA, HENCE

AMONG ALL POLYGONS, CIRCLE HAS MAXIMUM AREA.

62
Lokesh Verma ·

The second part essentially has the same proof bhargav!

9
Celestine preetham ·

take a loop of given lenght and extend it outwards to get max area itll be a circle

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Yes there is one person who reads the question of the days ;)

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