Stoichiometry

What is the n-factor of H2O2 in the reaction :

2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2

Please explain

9 Answers

1
Bicchuram Aveek ·

someone please help

1
Rocky Crazy ·

Hint##n-factor is defined as the total change in oxidation number per mole of the substance

1
aieeee ·

-1 -2 0
2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2

change in oxidation number of O frm H2O2 to H2O = 1

change in oxidation number of O frm H2O2 to O2 = 2

SO, N-FACTOR = 1 / ( 1/2 + 1/1 ) = 1 / (3/2) = 2/3

1
yes no ·

@aieeee
are u sure ??

i think n factor shld be 2 ( imo ,in such reactions we shld only look for either increase or decrease in ON to calculate the n factor)

1
Bicchuram Aveek ·

@yes.........aieeee's answer is right....

1
aieeee ·

@ yes.... this is a standard method, when ders more thn one varying oxidation states. this is used in finding equivalent mass of such systems.

let M be the molecular weight. of a compound ( here hydrogen peroxide) involved in such a reaction.

we know, equivalent mass = M / n-factor

so, compound hs eq. mass = M/2 and M/1.

so, absolute equivalent mass = M/2 + M/1 = 3M/2 = M / (2/3)→ n-factor.

1357
Manish Shankar ·

For such reaction

n-factor is calculated as something of like parallel combination in resistors.

i.e. 1/n=1/n1+1/n2

where n1 and n2 are the two different n-factors for reduction and oxidation reaction.

So here n1=2 and n2=2 (H2O2→H2O and H2O2→O2)

1/n=1/2+1/2=1
or n=1

1
pritishmasti ............... ·

but sir
while calculating the volume strength of H2O2 the n-factor of H2O2 in reaction
[2H2O2 → 2H2O + O2 ] is used as '2'

1357
Manish Shankar ·

Also remember n*n-factor=constant

So we have
n*n-factor(H2O2)=n*n-factor(H2O)=n*n-factor(O2)
2*n'=2*1=1*2

or n'=1

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