IIT JEE past question AP GP 3

If a, b, c, are in AP.

a2, b2, c2 are in HP

prove that either a=b=c or

a,b,-c/2 are in GP

1 Answers

1
Optimus Prime ·

a,b,c are in A.P
b-a=c-b

a2,b2,c2 are in H.P

1/b2-1/a2=1/c2-1/b2

(a-b)(a+b)/a2b2=(b-c)(b+c)/b2c2

a+b/a2=b+c/c2 (since a-b=b-c)

b(1/a2-1/c2)+(1/a-1/c)=0

(1/a-1/c)[b(1/a+1/c)+1]=0

either 1/a-1/c=0 a=c=b

or b(1/a+1/c)+1=0

b(a+c)=-ac

b2=-ac/2 a,b,-c/2 are in GP

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