Try this wonderful problem

Five balls of different colours are to be placed in three boxes of different sizes. Each box can hold all five balls. The number of ways in which we can place the balls in the boxes ( order is not considered in the box) so that no box remains empty is
(A) 150 (B) 300
(C) 200 (D) none of these

3 Answers

1057
Ketan Chandak ·

Number of ways
35-3C1.25+3C2.15
=243-96+3=150.

2305
Shaswata Roy ·

This is the number of surjections(onto functions) of a set containing m elements onto a set containing n elements:

Here m is 5 and n is 3.

1357
Manish Shankar ·

Yup Ketan and Shaswata. good work

There are two possibilities of distribution of balls

2,2,1 and 1,1,3

In first case
total number of ways is C(5,2)*C(3,2)*C(1,1)*3=90

In second case
total number of ways is C(5,1)*C(4,1)*C(3,3)*3=60

So total ways = 150

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