multiple answers

Q1. The electric field and electric potential at a point are E and V respectively.
(a) If E=0, V must be 0
(b) If V=0, E must be 0
(c) If E≠0, V cannot be zero
(d) If V≠0, E cannot be zero.

Q2. The electric potential decreases uniformly from 120V to 80V as one moves on the X-axis from x=-1cm to x=1cm. The electric field in the region is
(a) must be equal to 20V/cm
(b) may be equal to 20V/cm
(c) may be greater than 20V/cm
(d) may be less than 20V/cm

plz giv answers with explanation

13 Answers

33
Abhishek Priyam ·

If E=0 then V=constant...(can be zero) (a) is false
also between two equal charges... V>0 but E=0

also if V=0 E is not always zero... consider V=x then E=-1, V=0 at x=0 but E=-1 at x=0 so (b) is false..
potential and field at dipole's perpendicular bisector...

(c) is false... In above example... E=-1 at x=0 but Vat x=0=0

(d) If V=constant... E=0 if V≠0

[12] all false....
kuch mistake hai kya mere expalantion me...??

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Yes 1st question all false.. I also feel that!

1
vector ·

for d bt if e=0 n v is work done to bring charge at that pt how v can ve any value cud sum1 explain

33
Abhishek Priyam ·

Q.2 all we can say is Ex=20V/cm
(V(x)=-20x+100 so E=-∂V(x)/∂x =20V/cm)

But Ey and Ez remain undetermined with given information... so Enet may be 20V/cm or may be greater tahn 20V/cm but can't be less than 20V/cm

so (b) and (c)

1
vector ·

fr 2nd i think ans is can be greter than 20

1
vector ·

20=E cosθ

1
vector ·

sum 1 ans 1st na why d is false

33
Abhishek Priyam ·

E at that point is zero...

consider..
halfway between two positive charge.. V>0 and E=0

E=0 at that point... not in surrounding.... so in bringing charge work is done against E in surrounding....

1
vector ·

ya tx priyam

33
Abhishek Priyam ·

[1]

1
nitin_saini ·

1st one's answer shd b option c...a and b are wrong itz in the board bookks...fr rest 2 options reach the coclusion by v=e.d

33
Abhishek Priyam ·

(c) is also wrong...

Consider. halfway between dipole... V=0 but E is not zero...

106
Asish Mahapatra ·

thx priyam for both questions..

yes first one is (none) and second one is (b) (c)

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