Bonding22

Which has highest dipole moment?

CH3Cl
CHCl3
CH2Cl2
CCl4

9 Answers

24
eureka123 ·

search old links....bahut baar ho chuka hai yeh...

39
Pritish Chakraborty ·

CH2Cl2 I think...in other cases atleast one dipole cancels out.

1
D Queen ·

I guess CH2Cl2 will have zero dipole

It has to be from a/b

1
D Queen ·

Searching..

1
D Queen ·

I think b should b the correct answer but a is correct

How?:(

24
eureka123 ·

http://targetiit.com/iit-jee-forum/posts/dipole-10337.html

1
D Queen ·

@ Eureka

:)

19
Debotosh.. ·

i posted this earlier also:
CH3Cl>CH2Cl2 >CHCl3 >CCl4
here the trick lies in asserting that CHCl3has lesser dipole moment than CH3Cl !!!

let me compare between CH3Cl(1) and CHCl3(2)

the dipole moments in both 1 and 2 are additive(that can be shown by drawing the tetrahedral structures of the two compounds and then finding the directions of bond polarity for each bond). Cl tends to have a ∂- charge due its strong electro negativity and hence in 2 the Cl-Cl repulsion occurs as a result of which the Cl-C-Cl bond angle increases. we know that vector addition involves cos{bond angle}...hence as the bond angle increases the cosine value decreases and as a result the resultant dipole moment decreases !

1
D Queen ·

I read it already Debo

:)

Thanks to Euro and debo both

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