optics

can magnification due to convex mirror be negaive ?????(for both real and virtual objects)

3 Answers

1
Philip Calvert ·

m = - vu

or v= - um

now applying mirror formula....

1/v + 1/u = 1/f

1u - 1um = 1/f

1/u[ 1 -1/m] = 1/f

=> f = umm-1

since f is positive ..... m can be negative only when u is positive

or we can say that sign of 'f' and 'u' is same which implies object is virtual

1
Philip Calvert ·

this was all I could manage mathematically...
though looking at

m = - v / u carefully could 've settled things.

Also note that the condition u > 0 is necessary but not sufficient for m to be -ive

11
mona100 ·

Whts the final answer? i think m can never be negtive for convex mirrors.

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