Chemical Equilibrum

The degree of dissociation of PCl(5) at 1atm pressure is 0.2.Calculate the pressure at which
PCL(5) is dissociated to 50%.

3 Answers

3
Swastika dutta ·

Is the answer 0.3 atm?

3
Swastika dutta ·

If it is.. then i think it is like this....

kp=px2/(1-x2)
p1x12/(1-x12)=p2x22/(1-x22)
Therefore:

(1*0.2)/0.96=(p2*0.5)/0.75
so we get

0.15/0.48=0.3 atm

24
eureka123 ·

PCl5 (s)\LeftrightarrowPCl3 (g) +Cl2 (g)

1 0 0
1-α α α Total moles=1+α

Partial pressure(PCl3)=\frac {\alpha }{1+\alpha}P_0=Partial pressure(Cl2)

where P0=1 atm ,α=0.2

Now ,K_P=({\frac {\alpha}{1+ \alpha}}P_0)^2

Solving, KP=4/144

Now KP is dependent on temp only

=> KP=4/144=({\frac {\alpha '}{1+ \alpha '}}P_{new})^2

where Pnew is to be found out and α'=0.5

Solving Pnew =0.25

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