complex numbers

Q.1 If a, b,c and u ,v ,w are the complex numbers representing the vertices of two triangles such that c= (1- r) a +rb and w =(1-r)u +rv, where r is a complex number, then the two triangles
(a) same area
(b) are similar
(c) are congruent
(d) none of these

2 Answers

62
Lokesh Verma ·

One approach to think could be.....

r(b-a) makes an angle with b-a which is same as what r(v-u) makes with v-u

Can you guess why? It has to do with rotation property of complex numbres...

also the ratio of the sides is of magnitude (b-a) is to (v-u) (one pair of sides..)

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Another approach could be to think of shifting the whole thing to origin in both these cases seperately...

so we will replace a, b, by 0, b-a

and u, v by 0, v-u

so the new values will look like

c=r(b-a)
w=r(v-u)

so the three vertices of the triangle will be

0, (b-a), r(b-a)

and

0, (v-u), r(v-u)

Now i think this is very simple to think because we can further think of b-a as x and v-u as y

so the vertices of first triangle are
0, x, rx
and of 2nd triangle are
0, y, ry

Now what conclusion can you make?

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