counting problems-2

There are n children on a merry-go-round. They' decide to change places so that somebody else is in front of each one. In how many ways can they achieve this?

10 Answers

30
Ashish Kothari ·

Is it (n-2)! ?

1
chinmaya ·

i don't think tht's right[2].....need help here as well!

30
Ashish Kothari ·

I was sure after posting that the answer was wrong. Anyway, still thinking of an approach!

1
AVISIKTA UPADHYAY ·

even i thought it was (n-2)!

na...let me think over it...

49
Subhomoy Bakshi ·

I consider n=odd

first seat any one..

Every seat is identical..(consider circular arrangement)

he can be seated in 1 way.

Now one is seated in front of this man
If this person is the one who was sitting behin him..then we can seat one person behind the first person in n-2 ways.

And if the man in front was some one else..tht cud be done in n-2 ways.. and for each of these one man can be seated behind the first man in n-3 ways..

so 3 men have been seated in (n-2) + (n-2)(n-3) ways = (n-2)2 ways..
now we have a group of 3 men and we have to fill n-3 men..
now two more men will be seated in (n-3 - 2) + (n-3 -2)(n-3 - 3) = (n-5)2

Next: (n-5 -2) + (n-5 -2)(n-5 -3) = (n-7)2
next: (n-9)2

ans... (n-2)2.(n-5)2.(n-7)2......until the factor 1 or 2 is reached depending on whether the number n is even or odd..!

I am not quite sure of the answer.. but posted whatever I felt was logical.. someone please verify it! [1]

49
Subhomoy Bakshi ·

okay..!
does in front of mean diametrically opposite??

I thought samne wala ghora! :s

1
chinmaya ·

i hope it is clear enough with the phrase:
change places so that somebody else is in front of each one

isn't it?

49
Subhomoy Bakshi ·

Someone else had posted soln wid diametrically opposite..!

And has now deleted the post..!

So I had confusion! [1]

21
Arnab Kundu ·

It confuses me..

because if u consider diametrically opposite then n must be even ......

71
Vivek @ Born this Way ·

In merry go round, front means ahead of you!!

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