Range of a function.

$Q:$\Rightarrow$ Determine The range of the function\\\\ $f(x)=\frac{(x+a)^2}{(a-b).(a-c)}+\frac{(x+b)^2}{(b-c).(b-a)}+\frac{(x+c)^2}{(c-a).(c-b)}$\\\\ Where $a,b$ and $c$ are Different Real no.

6 Answers

21
Shubhodip ·

f(a) = f(b) = f(c) = 1

By Rolle's theorem f'(x) = 0 ,somewhere between a and b , and b and c. i.e f'(x) has two zeros.

but f is a polynomial function of degree two.

so it can't have two roots.

f'(x) must be zero for all real x

so f(x) must be constant

f(x) = f(a) = 1

1
aditya ravichandran ·

is it not f(-a)=f(-b)=f(-c)=1 ?

1
aditya ravichandran ·

my method is also same as shubodip's

i considered

P(x)=f(x)-1

since -a,-b,-c are roots of this quadratic ,means its an identity

so ,it is true for all x

hence f(x) is a constant function

1708
man111 singh ·

Yes Shubhodip and DanTe^signin off Right answer.

1
seoni ·

or we can simply find coefficients of x^2, and x, by taking l.c.m, they'll come out to be 0..

and the constant term will come out to be 1..

1
aditya ravichandran ·

@ seoni i seriously dont mean to offend you , but the question setter doesnt want you do that way

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