show that

1. a4 + b4 + c4 > 3abc (a + b + c)

2. if x = 2 + 21/3 + 22/3, then find x3 - 6x3 + 6x

Please please please......... solve these....

13 Answers

341
Hari Shankar ·

You seem to be pretty careless in posting your questions.

1) is obviously wrong for a=b=c. The right inequality is:

a4+b4+c4 ≥ abc(a+b+c). Some of you may like to take a shot at proving this.

2) You must be looking for x3-6x2+6x

We have (x-2)-21/3-22/3 = 0

Hence (x-2)3 - (21/3)3-(22/3)3 = 3 (x-2)21/322/3 or

(x-2)3-2-4 = 6(x-2)

Simplify this and you should get -6.

36
rahul ·

I m sorry for that......
I did it last night at 3 and so......

The correct question is....

a4 + b4 + c4 > abc(a + b + c) and i want a proof of this.

This is a question from Junior mathematics olympiad 2009

The answer of the second one is 2... but don't solve that if u don't want to...
But please solve the inequality one...

62
Lokesh Verma ·

Hint: Chebychevs kills this question..

341
Hari Shankar ·

or Rearrangement Inequality or Muirhead.

Proof by AM-GM:

a4+a4+b4+c4≥4a2bc

a4+b4+b4+c4≥4ab2c

a4+b4+c4+c4≥4abc2

Adding the three, we get

4(a4+b4+c4)≥4abc(a+b+c) or

a4+b4+c4≥abc(a+b+c)

21
Shubhodip ·

from tchebychef's inequality n(a1*b1 + a2*b2 +....+ an*bn)≥(a1+a2+...+an)(b1+b2+...+bn)

NOW we can write 3(a4+b4+c4)≥(a3+b3+c3)(a+b+c)

or,a4+b4+c4≥(a3+b3+c3)(a+b+c)/3

further from AM GM (a3+b3+c3)/3≥abc

so (a4+b4+c4)≥ abc(a+b+c)

21
Shubhodip ·

@prophetsir: pls explain the MUIRHEAD inequality..

71
Vivek @ Born this Way ·

Thanks!

21
Shubhodip ·

from rearrangement inequality finally we appear at the tchebychefs step...is their any shorter solution???

21
Shubhodip ·

smbody explain muirhead inequality///

341
Hari Shankar ·

This is an accessible reference:

http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/Wiki/index.php/Muirhead's_Inequality

First understand the term majorizes which is a pretty easy concept.

So the sequence (4,0,0) majorizes (2,1,1)

Hence

\sum x^4 = \sum_{sym} x^4y^0z^0 \ge \sum_{sym} x^2y^1z^1 = xyz(x+y+z)

36
rahul ·

solution to question 2

given, x = 2 + 21/3 + 22/3

or, x = 21/3 (1 + 21/3 + 22/3)
or, x3 = 2 (2 + 21/3 + 22/3 - 1)3
or, x3 = 2 (x - 1)3
or, x3 = 2 (x3 - 1 - 3x2 + 3x)
or, x3 = 2x3 - 2 - 6x2 + 6x
or, x3 - 6x2 + 6x = 2 Ans....

21
Shubhodip ·

got that inequality// thank u sir/

1
chinmaya ·

I am impressed Shubhodip[1]....Got to learn a lot from everybody out there.

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